有趣的英语ppt演讲主题范文(精选3篇)
American Judicial System
第一张Good afternoon everyone,the topic of our group isAmerican judicial system,the main point of this presentation is jury procedure.
第二张 first of all ,let me introduce my team member, Jin is charge of U.S supreme court and jury procedure. Yang is charge of two cases about jury procedure ,First and sixth bill of amendment. I am charge of making this presentation to you and showing a video about Jury procedure ,named 12 angry men.
第三张That is the judicial branch of U.S. federal government
This is the Judicial structure,the core points of this structure
the Supreme Court
13 courts of appeals
94 district courts
two courts of special jurisdiction
第四张Or we can see the simple one
Throughout the United States there are two judicial systems.
One system consists of state and local courts established under the authority of the state governments. The other is the Supreme Court and the federal court system, created by Congress under the authority of the Constitution of the United States.
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the federal court system which was established in 1789. Below the Supreme Court are the courts of appeals, and below them in turn are the district courts, which are the general trial courts for federal law. In addition ,there are two courts of special jurisdiction
Next main point is about The American Jury system
About O.J.Simpson's case
Before 1994, NFL football player O. J. Simpson murder case become was America's most sensational events. The case was the trial of twists and turns, O.J. Simpson with a knife to kill his ex-wife and restaurant waiter Ron Gorman two counts of first-degree murder crime refers to control, due to the police a few blunders caused strong evidence of the failure, to acquitted, only to be civil judged to be responsible for the death of two people. The case has also become the history of the United States suspected crimes innocence of the biggest case
The Role of Jury Trials
In most common law jurisdictions, the jury is responsible for finding the facts of the case, while the judge determines the law. These "peers of the accused" are responsible for listening to a dispute, evaluating the evidence presented, deciding on the facts, and making a decision in accordance with the rules of law and their jury instructions. Typically, the jury only judges guilt or a
verdict of not guilty, but the actual penalty is set by the judge.
In the United States, because jury trials tend to be high profile, the general public tends to overestimate the frequency of jury trials. Approximately 150,000 jury trials are conducted in state courts in the U.S., and an additional 5,000 jury trials are conducted in federal courts. Two-thirds of jury trials are criminal trials, while one-third are civil and "other" (e.g., family, municipal ordinance, traffic). Nevertheless, the vast majority of cases are in fact settled by plea bargain, which removes the need for a jury trial.
The plot of12 Angry Men revolves around the murder trail of a Latino boy who is accused of killing his father.The conviction of the boy would mean a death sentence and the destiny of the boy's life is in the hands of twelve male jurors of ranging personalities.The case seems open and shut with a murder weapon and several witnesses to place the boy at the scene of the crime.For eleven of the jurors the decision is apparent that the boy is guilty but for one juror,Mr.Davis (Hey Fonda),the boy's life should entail some discussion to eliminate any reasonable doubt the jurors may have.As the film progresses the personalities of the jurors become apparent and many underlying issues influence the guilty decision chosen by the majority of the jurors.
The underlying issues are the complexity of the personalities of the jurors and the reasons why they have the motivation to feel and act the way they do.As the case unfolds further,more is learned about each juror individually.The personalities range from being a short-tempered loud mouth to a straight- laced accountant who never breaks a sweat.As the movie progresses much more is learned of the characters that exposes the intricacy of human nature and people's different personality traits.
This film is an excellent example of movie making that does not require elaborate sets to entertain the viewer.The majority of the film takes place in a jury room with the men never leaving the room from their deliberation responsibilities.The cast and dialogue make this film memorable and the film has some clear moral issues that are addressed.The main issue is that not everything is as it seems.With further analysis the understanding of a situation becomes more concrete enabling the men to make a solid decision that affects a young man's life.12 Angry Men is a classic film that should not be missed.
From what have been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that the American jury system have the two-sided , but anything existing must be reasonable .Thank you for your attention.
good morning, everyone!
(第一页ppt)i’m honored to be here to make a presentation about translation, together with my partners: 杨英坤 and 袁银梅.
(第五页)after a brief introduction, let’s get back to our text book and focus on some details.today, we’re going to learn the following 8 units
: i will introduce the first one and leave the rest to my partners.
(第六页)the first unit is about word translation method,it includes 3 parts :choice of word extension of wordconversion of word.
(第七页)firstly we can discuss choice of word
the first point : according to the word category we can choose and determine the meaning
let`s see the following 2 examples, the first sentence: in general, the tests work most effectively when the qualities to be measured can be most precisely defined . this sentence means一般来说,当所要测定的特征能够精确界定时,测试效果最佳 (第八页)the 2 sentence :
in this sentence the definite article modifies work ,so work is
noun considering piece together matches work,and work cant be together, we can define work as 工作成果
(第九页)the second point :determine the word meaning based on the collocation english and chinese languages have their respective collocation relations . the same word for different idioms, expresses different ideas. so ,in english chinese translation, we should deal with english idioms or collocation by chinese collocation .,and then determine the correct translation for example this word hot .it has various meaning . but in particular collocation the word meaning is very clear (第十页)extension of word
we directly analyze the following two examples
the first example :elegant systems should be translated into 完美的体系,not 优雅的体系,this point belongs to “replace the word meaning” in a sentence some words from dictionary meaning can make the translation obscure,
ambiguous, or even misleading .therefore we need logic context relationships to determine the word meaning
the second example:in this sentence offend means 排污超标 this point belongs to specify the word meaning
according to chinese habit, the original meaning of the general and abstract words, express more clear and specific
(第十一页)finally we analyze conversation of word。 the first point :nouns or prepositions are translated into verb
there are 2 examples:the first:
in this sentence application is noun ,but it should be translated into verb ,means“用来”
the second :
the second point:adjective and verb are translated into nouns
there are also 2 examples:the first :篇二:ppt英语演讲稿
why you will fail [fel] to have a great career [kr(r)]你为什么不会成就伟业 中英对照演讲稿:
i want to discuss with you this morning why youre going to fail to have a great career. (laughter)
今天上午我想和你们讨论一下, 你为什么不会成就伟业。(笑声)
i know some of you have already decided you want a good career. youre going to fail(laughter). those trying to have good careers are going to fail, because, really, good jobs are now disappearing. there are great jobs and great careers, and then there are the high-workload, high-stress, bloodsucking[bldsk], soul-destroying
[dstr] kinds of jobs, and almost nothing in between.
我知道你们有些人已经决定了, 你们想要一个成功的事业。 你们也会失败的-(笑声)-。(笑声)想事业有成的人会失败, 因为,真的,现在好工作都在消失。 有好工作,和好事业, 也有工作量大,压力大, 吸食血液,侵蚀灵魂的那种工作, 而且几乎没有工作能好点的。so the people looking for good jobs are going to fail. im going to talk about those looking for great jobs, great careers, and why youre going to, why youre going to fail. first reason is that no matter how many times people tell you, if you want a great career, you have to pursue [psju:] your passion [pn], you have to pursue your dreams, you have to pursue, the greatest fascination [fsnen] in your life, you hear it again and again and then you decide not to do it.
所以想找好工作的人会失败。 我谈谈那些寻找伟业的人, 你们为什么要寻找,为什么会失败。 第一个原因是不管多少次别人告诉你, “如果你想成就伟业,你就必须追随你的热忱, 你必须追随你的梦想,你必须追随, 你人生中最大的吸引,“ 你听过这句话一遍又一遍,然后你决定, 不去这样做。 im not quite sure why you decide not to do it. youre too lazy to do it. its too hard. youre afraid if you look for your passion and dont find it, youll feel like youre an idiot [dit], so then you make excuses [kskjuz] about why youre not going to look for your passion. and they are excuses, boys and girls. were going to go through a whole long list, your creativity, and thinking of excuses not to do what you really need to do if you want to have a great career.
我不太确定你为什么决定不去做。 你太懒了。这事太难。 你害怕如果你去寻找梦想然后找不到, 你会觉得你像个白痴,所以你给自己找借口, 为什么你不去追寻你的梦想。 这些都是借口,女士们先生们。 我们要列一个长单子,你的创造力, 想想你不去做成就伟业该做的事情的借口。
so, for example, one of your great excuses is, well, great careers are really and truly, for most people, just a matter of luck, so im going to stand around, im going to try to be lucky, and if im lucky, ill have a great career. if not, ill have a good career. but a goodcareer is an impossibility, so thats not going to work.
所以,举例来说,你众多借口之一是, “嗯,伟业实际上对于大多数人来说, 只是运气问题,所以我就在这待着, 我就试试做那个幸运的人,然后如果我真幸运的话, 我就能成就伟业。如果不能,我就找个还不错的事业。”, 但是没有还不错的事业,所以这个行不通。 then, your other excuse is, yes, there are special people who pursue their passions, but they are talent. im not a talent. when i was five, i thought i was a talent, but my
然后,你还有其他借口:“是的,有那些与众不同的人, 追寻自己的梦想,但是他们是天才。我不是天才。 我五岁的.时候以为自己是天才, 但是我的教授们早就把这个念头, 打消了。
或者“ 现在你看,如果这是在1950年, 完全有能力, 就能让你成就伟业。 但是你知道么?现在几乎是20__年了。
i have an interest! i have an interest! you tell me. i say, thats wonderful! and what, what are you trying to tell meit is not passion. passion is your greatest love. passion is the thing that will help you create the highest expression of your talent. passion, interest -- its not the same thing. are you really going to go to your partner and say, marry me! youre interesting. and if that, you will die alone. (laughter) 我有个兴趣!我有个兴趣!你告诉我。 “我说,”太好了!“ 你想告诉我什么呢?那不是热枕。热忱是你最高程度的热爱。 热忱是能帮助你最好地成就自己才华, 的事情。 热忱,兴趣-不是一回事。 你真的会去找你的甜心然后说, “嫁给我吧!你很有意思。“(笑声)不会发生的。不会发生,然后你会孤独终老。(笑声) what you want is passion. it is beyond interest. you need 20 interests, and then one of them, one of them might be passion. 你想要的是热忱。它超越兴趣。 你需要20个兴趣,然后它们其中一个是你的热忱。 but then, there are some of you, in spite of all these excuses, you will find, you will find your passion, and youll still fail.
但是,你们当中有些人, 抛开这些借口,你们会找到, 你们会找到自己的热忱, 然后你们还是失败了。
你知道有一天会发生什么? 你的孩子有一天会跟你说, “我知道我想做什么。 我知道我想怎么度过一生。”, 你特别高兴。这种对话父母最爱听了, 而且你知道你会爱听你孩子接下来的话。 你孩子说,“我决定了, 我想做个魔术师。 我想在舞台上表演魔术。”, (笑声) and what do you sayumm ... thats risky, kid. might fail. cant make a lot of money at that. you know , you should think about that again , why not —
然后你说什么? 你说,你说, “嗯...那样比较不保险,孩子。 有可能会失败,孩子。挣不了大钱,孩子。 你知道的,我不知道,孩子, 你应该再想想,孩子,为什么不-“ and the kid interrupts you, and says, but it is my dream. it is my dream to do this. and what are you going to saylike this look kid. i had a dream once, too, but -- but. so how are you going to finish the sentence with your but... but i was afraid to pursue it. or, are you going to tell him thisi had a dream once, kid. but then you were born. (laughter)
然后你孩子打断你,说, ”但是那是我的梦想。我梦想就是成为魔术师。“ 然后你要说什么? 像这样”你看,孩子,我过去也有过梦想。但是-但是。“ 所以你想怎么用”但是“结束你的句子? ”...但是我没敢去追随。“ 还是,你想告诉他这个? ”我过去有梦想,孩子。 但是之后你出生了。“(笑声)
do you, do you really want to use your family, do you really ever want to look at your spouse and your kid and see your jailers [del(r)]there was something you could
have said to your kid when he or she said, i have a dream. you could have said, looked the kid in the face, and said, go for it, kid, just like i did. but you wont be able to say that because you didnt. so you cant. (laughter)
你真的,真的想利用你的家庭, 你真的想把你的伴侣, 和你的孩子当成狱卒吗? 你其实可以这么跟你孩子讲。 当他/她说“我有个梦想”的时候, 你可以说,面对你的孩子,说,“去追随它吧,孩子, 就像我那样。 但是你没法那么说, 因为你没去追随梦想。所以你不能那么说。(笑声)
youre afraid to pursue your passion. youre afraid to look ridiculous [rdkjls].
youre afraid to try. youre afraid you may fail. great friend, great spouse, great parent, great career. is that not a packagehow can you be one without the otherbut youre afraid. 你不敢去追求梦想。 你害怕自己看起来像个疯子。 你不敢去尝试。你害怕失败。 好朋友,好伴侣,好父母,伟业。 不是打包在一起的吗?你怎么能符合其中一个却不符合另一个? 但是你害怕。 and thats why youre not going to have a great career, unless -- unless, that most evocative [vɑktv] of all english words -- unless. but the unless word is also attached
[ttt] to that other, most terrifying [terfa] phrase [frez], if only i had ... if only i had ... if you ever have that thought over and over again in your brain, it will hurt a lot. 这就是为什么你不会成就伟业,除非-, 除非,最引人回忆的词-, 除非。 但是除非这个词和另外一个, 最可怕的短语是连着的, ”如果我当初...“ ”如果我当初...“ 如果你曾经有过这个想法在你脑海里回旋, 它会特别伤人。
so, those are the many reasons why you are going to fail to have a great career, unless ...
所以,这些就是, 你为什么不能成就伟业, 的众多原因。 除非...,
unless.
除非。
thank you. (applause)
谢谢。(掌声)
Stepping into the new century environment pollution has become more serious than ever since. There are different kinds of pollution. Such as water pollution air pollution and noise pollution and so on. It seems that we live on a planet which is full of pollution. where all these pollution comes from? To a large extend the environmental destruction is the heavy price that we pay for the rapid development of economy and the growing population. In order to have more fuel people cut down trees and dig more corals. But the growing needs for energy are hardly to meet. Countless private cars on the street the gas stations are short of gasoline even the government has raise the price so many times in order to control the needs of gasoline but it’s still not working. Overusing the natural resources has already affected the ecological balance. However the factories still release the toxic air into the sky and the polluted water into the rivers. People still lack of the conscious of protecting the environment. I think it’s time for all of us to do something.