演讲稿的写法比较灵活,可以根据会议的内容、一件事事后的感想、需要等情况而有所区别。在现在社会,演讲稿使用的情况越来越多,写起演讲稿来就毫无头绪?这次帅气的小编为您整理了经典英文演讲稿(优秀7篇),在大家参照的同时,也可以分享一下给您最好的朋友。
演讲的开头,也叫开场白。它在演讲稿的结构中处于显要的地位,具有特殊的作用。演讲稿的开头,通常有以下几种:
1)开门见山,揭示主题
一般政治性的或者学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。比如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”
运用这种方法,必须先明确把握演讲的中心,把要向听众揭示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。但这种方法容易显得过于平淡、冷静,很难吸引人。
2)说明情况,介绍背景。
比如恩格斯《在马克思墓前的讲话》的开头:“三月十四日两点三刻,当代最伟大的思想家停止了思想,……--但已经永远的睡着了。”
这个开头对事情发生的时间地点人物作出了必要的说明,为进一步向听众揭示论题做准备。运用这种方法开头,一定要从演讲的的中心论点出发,不能信口开河,离题万里,更要防止套话、空话,败坏听者的胃口。
3)提出问题,引起关注。
写演讲稿的开头,可根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的兴趣。这种问题应该新颖、独特,确实能促使听众去思考。
演讲稿的开头有多种方法,通常用的主要有:
1.开门见山,提示主题。这种开头是一开讲,就进入正题,直接提示演讲的中心。例如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”运用这种方法,必须先明晰地把握演讲的中心,把要向听众提示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。
2.介绍情况,说明根由。这种开头可以迅速缩短与听众的距离,使听众急于了解下文。在1814年生于萨尔茨维德尔。她的父亲冯·威斯特华伦男爵在特利尔城时和马克思一家很亲近;两家人的孩子在一块长大。当马克思进大学的时候,他和自己未来的妻子已经知道他们的生命将永远地连接在一起了。”这个开头对发生的事情、人物对象作出必要的介绍和说明,为进一步向听众提示论题作了铺垫。
3.提出问题,引起关注。这种方法是根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的注意。例如弗雷德里克·道格拉斯1854年7月4日在美国纽约州罗彻斯特市举行的国庆大会上发表的《谴责奴隶制的演说》,一开讲就能引发听众的积极思考,把人们带到一个愤怒而深沉的情境中去:“公民们,请恕我问一问,今天为什么邀我在这儿发言?我,或者我所代表的奴隶们,同你们的国庆节有什么相干?《独立宣言》中阐明的政治自由和生来平等的原则难道也普降到我们的头上?因而要我来向国家的祭坛奉献上我们卑微的贡品,承认我们得到并为你们的独立带给我们的'恩典而表达虔诚的谢意么?”除了以上三种方法,还有释题式、悬念式、警策式、幽默式、双关式、抒情式等。
开场白技巧
1、开门见山,不讲多余的话
有的人演讲,开头常讲一些没有必要的客套话。叶圣陶对此曾评述说:“谁也明白,这些都是谦虚的话。可是,在说出来之前,演讲者未免少了一点思考。你说不曾预备,没有什么可以说的,那么为什么要上演说台呢?随后说出来的,无论是三言二语或长篇大论,又算不算'可以说的’呢?你说随便说说,没有什么意思,那么刚才的一本正经,是不是连场作欢呢?自己都相信不过的话,却要说给人家听,又算是一种什么态度呢?”其实,演讲者说这种“多余的话”,并不一定是出自本心,不过是受了陈规旧套的影响,听人家这么说,自己也这么说,结果,往往是使听众松弛了注意力。
实例一:
一般政治性或学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。如邓小平的《党和国家领导制度的改革》的开头:
这次扩大会议,主要是讨论党和国家领导制度的改革以及—些有关问题。
实例二:
再如张承先的《“三个面向”是教育改革的指针》的开头:
1983年9月,邓小平同志又提出“教育要面向现代比,面向世界,面向未来”。“三个面向"指明了斯历史时期教育工作的战略方向,是今后教育改革的总指针。
这样的开头,使听众一听就知道明白讲的是是什么,注意力马上就能集中起来。
2、交代背景,说明演讲的目的和原因
实例:
例如《在欢迎民主柬埔寨代表闭宴会上李先念主席的讲话》的开头:
在我国举国上下,万众欢腾,热烈庆祝中华人民共和国诞生三十五周年的日子里,以西哈努克亲王为团长,宋双和乔森潘阁下为副团长的民主柬埔察代表团特地来参加我国的庆祝活动,并进行正式友好访问,我们感到格外高兴。我代表中国政府和人民,对你们的光临表示热烈的欢迎和哀仓的感谢。
这个开头,说明了这次演讲的背景、起因,使听众了解这篇讲话是在怎样的一种情况下讲的。
today i am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of success. what is success? it is what everyone is longing for.sometimes success would be rather simple. winning a game is success; getting a high grade in the exam is success; making a new friend is success; even now i am
standing here giving my speech is somehow also success.
however, as a person’s whole life is concerned, success becomes very
complicated. is fortune success? is fame success? is high social status success? no, i don’t think so. i believe success is the realization of people’
s hopes and , in the modern society there are many people
who are regarded as the successful. and the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. so most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. but the problem is wether it is real success. we all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. if we keep chasing them, where is the end? what will satisfy us at last? therefore, we can see, to get the real success we must need something inside, which is the realization of
people’ hopes and ideals.
different people have different ideas about success; cause people’s hopes and ideas vary from one another. but i am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. these are the best treasures. so now i am very proud that i have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. it is my success, cause i raise up to challenge my hope.
what is success? everyone has his own interpretation as i do. but i am sure
every success leads to an ever-brighter future. so ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a
successful life!
i have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed-we hold theses truths to be self-oevident, that all men are created equal. i have a dream that one day on the red hills of georgia, sons of former slaves and sons of former slave owners will be able to sit together at the table of brotherhood. i have a dream my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. i have a dream today! when we allow freedom to ring, when we let it ring from every village and hamlet, from every state and city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of god’s children-black men and white men , jews and gentiles, catholics and protestants-will be able to join hands and to sing in the words of the old negro spiritual, “free at least ,free at last . thank god almighty, we are free at last.”
Hi, I'd like to introduce a dish that I really like.It's beafsteak.Let me tell you how to cook it.First,get the pieces of not to wash them with water.Put some salt on them.Then,heat thepan with big fire,and put in a little olive oil or any cooking oil.Wait till theoil gets hot,put in the steak,wait for half a minute and turn the steak upsidedown.When the both sides get brown,turn down the gas fire to medium.Fry for oneminute or so,and take them out on a plate,put on some sauce or herbs,and you canenjoy the delicious fried beaf steak!I hope you like it.
I have a dream that one day every vally shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.
Wow, what a dream it has been for Martin Luther King. But the changing world seems telling me that people gradually get their dreams lost somehow in the process of growing up, and sometimes I personally find myself saying goodbye unconsciously to those distant childhood dreams.
However, we meed dreams. They nourish our spirit; they represent possibility even when we are dragged down by reality. They keep us going. Most successful people are dreamers as well as ordinary people who are not afraid to think big and dare to be great. When we were little kids, we all dreamed of doing something big and splashy, something significant. Now what we need to do is to maintain them, refresh them and turn them into reality. However, the toughest part is that we often have no ideas how to translate these dreams into actions. Well, just start with concrete objectives and stick to it. Don’t let the nameless fear confuse the eye and confound our strong belief of future. Through our talents, through our wits, through our endurance and through our creativity, we will make it.
Hold fast to dreams, for if dreams die, life is a broken-winged bird that cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams, for when dreams go, life is a barren field frozen with snow. So my dear friends, think of your old and maybe dead dreams. Whatever it is, pick it up and make it alive from today.
People call those After 90s',who were born after 20xxs.They have much in common.First of all,most of them are the only child of their families.Besides,they hardly go through a hard time or suffer poverty.
That causes some problems,which attract people's great concerns 。Some people suppose that After 90s' don't have a good value or hehavior.They care much about themselves but less about others or society.They ask for much and give less.What's more,After 90s' arenot independent.They rely on their parents a great deal.Being adults,some of them can not even look after themselves
However ,others hold a viewpoit that After 90s' have some advantages too.They are well-educated and have a good command of professional knowledge.They are not afraid of the contrary,they can face all kinds of ,After 90s' areenergetic and smart.They have the ability to undertake the social responsibilities.
Good evening ,Ladies and Gentlemen:
Thank you very much for choosing to come in such a cold my topic is about choice and process.A research shows that a man has to make 73 choices one day.With so many choices one day, people easily get so confused and afraid of making wrong choice that they hesitate and finally miss the true part of life. In my opinion, the following part is of much more importance than the choice. There is no absolute right or wrong choice but wonderful or boring life, which the process makes the difference.
老师们、同学们,大家早上好!
good morning, dear teachers and schoolmates.
今天我将和大家谈谈劳动。
today i will talk about labour.
富兰克林说:“劳动是幸福之父。”高尔基说:“我们世界上最美好的东西,都是由劳动,由人的聪明的手创造出来的。” 马克思说:“劳动最光荣!”同学们,你们一定也参加过不少这样或那样的劳动,你劳动的感受是什么呢?
franklin says:“labour is the father of happiness.”gorky says:“all the best things are made by labour and the smart’s hands.”marx says:“lobour is most honorable.”dear students. you must often join in these activities. how do you feel?
劳动创造了财富、创造了美好的生活。劳动可以锻炼人的意志品质。最主要的如果我们亲身去体验劳动,就能体会到别人劳动的艰辛,知道去珍惜、爱护别人的劳动果实。
labour makes fortune and our good life. it trains our will. if we take part in it, we will understand the hard of labour, cherish it and other people’s labour。
上周四六年级一班全体师生到餐厅进行了劳动体验,我们不怕脏不怕累,将餐桌餐凳上下擦洗一新。劳动中,我们掌握了劳动技巧,更体会到了餐厅叔叔阿姨工作的辛苦。
last thursday, the students of class 1, grade 3 did some cleaning in the dinning hall. we are all hard-working. we also learned a lot and knew the hard work of the uncles and aunts.
在此向全体同学发出倡议:珍惜饭菜,不浪费;要文明用餐,不把饭菜撒到地上,主动捡拾掉到地上的碗和勺子,饭后及时擦桌子,摆好餐凳。
now we do hope all of us can obey the rules in the dinning hall.
其实我们的身边许多事物都是别人的劳动成果。校园里的花草树木,雪白的墙壁,漂亮的黑板设计、舒适的教室环境,优美的校园环境,常用的体育设施,干净的楼梯等,都需要我们每一个人去爱护和珍惜,请用我们的双手一起行动,创造更加美丽的家园吧!
in fact, there are many things we should cherish around us. for example, beautiful trees, white walls, cozy classroom and so on. let’s use our hands to make a more beautiful one.
谢谢大家!
thank you!