学会整合知识点。把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类,做成思维导图或知识点卡片,会让你的大脑、思维条理清醒,方便记忆、温习、掌握。下面小编为大家带来七年级2022英语必背知识点,希望大家喜欢!
七年级英语必背知识点
Unit 1
My name's Gina
一、重点短语
1.telephone/phone number电话号码
2.first name=given name 名字
3.last name=family name 姓
4.middle school 中学
5.in China 在中国
6.my friend 我的朋友
7.a piece of paper 一张纸
二、重点句型
1.—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么?
—My name's Gina.= I’m Gina.我的名字是吉娜/我是吉娜。
2.— Is she Mary? 她是玛丽吗?
—Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
3.—Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?
—Yes, I am。/ No, I’m not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是
4.What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
5.我是玛丽。 I'm Mary.
6.遇见你很高兴。Nice to meet you.
7.她的电话号码是多少?What's her telephone number?
8.她姓什么?What's her last/family name?
Unit 2
This is my sister
一、重点短语
1.他的姐姐 his sister
2.我的哥哥 my brother
3.······的名字 the name of...
4.祝你度过愉快的一天 Have a good day!
5.一张······的照片 a photo of...
6.in the next picture 在下一张照片里
7.in the first photo 在第一张照片里
二、重点句型
1.This/That is my friend Jane. 这是/那是我的朋友简。
2.These/Those are my brothers. 这些/哪些是我的哥哥。
3.Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。
Here is a photo of my family.这儿有一张我的全家福。
4.谢谢你的全家福。Thanks for the photo of your family.
5.那是我的爷爷。That's my grandpa.
6.那是我的父母亲。Those are my parents.
7.他是谁?Who's he?
Unit 3
Is this your pencil?
一、重点短语
1.pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒
2.excuse me 劳驾;请原谅
3.what about(doing)sth...? ······怎么样
4.thank you for(doing)sth...为······而感谢你(们)
5.Lost and Found 失物招领处
6.ID card 学生卡;身份证
7.ask...for...请求;恳求(给予)
8.a set of keys 一套钥匙
二、重点句型
1.Excuse me, Grace.Is this your pencil?打扰了,格雷斯。这是你的铅笔吗?
2.What about this dictionary? Anna: It's Helen's 这本词典(是谁的)呢?安娜:是海伦的。
3.Thank you for your help。You're welcome.多谢你的帮助。不客气。
4.How do you spell it? 如何拼写呢?
5.Ask the teacher for it.去老师那里拿。(到老师那儿去领。)
6.E-mail me at maryg3@gfimail.com.
(请)给我发电子邮件到maryg3@gfimail.com。
Call me at 685-6034. (请)拨打电话6856034找我。
7.I must find it. 我必须找到它。(我一定要找着它。)
Unit 4
Where's my schoolbag?
一、重点短语
1.come on 快点儿
2.tape player 磁带播放机
3.model plane 飞机模型
4.in the schoolbag 在书包里
5.on the bed 在床上
6.under the chair 在椅子下
7.English book英语课本
8.under the table 在桌子下面
9.in the bookcase 在书架上
10.on the teacher's desk在讲桌上
二、重点句型
1.—Where's the schoolbag? 书包在哪儿?
—It's under the table. 在书桌下面。
2. — Where's the map? 地图在哪儿?
—I think it's in your grandparents' room. 我认为在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。
3.The keys are in the bookcase. 钥匙在书架上。
4.Your books are on the chair.你的书在椅子上。
5.Come on, Jack! 快点儿,杰克!
6.I'm Kate, and my sister is Gina.I'm tidy, but Gina is not.
我叫凯特,我的妹妹叫吉娜。我(爱)整洁,但吉娜却不(整洁)。
7.Gina's books are everywhere —on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
吉娜的书到处都是——她的床上、沙发上、椅子底下(都有)。
七年级英语知识点总结
介词用法:
1)具体时间前介词用at。
He gets up at half past seven every day. 他每天七点半起床。
She goes to bed at eleven o’clock. 她十一点睡觉。
2)表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词。
in the morning在早上,in the afternoon 在下午,in the evening 在晚上 at noon在中午,at night在夜里
3) 表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。
What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么? Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening? 有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night. 星期六晚上他看DVD。
Parents take children to parks on June 1. 六月一日,家长们带着孩子去公园。
4)在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词。
What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday. 他每个星期五都去看望祖母。 She is going to Shanghai next Monday. 她下个星期一去上海。
七年级英语基础知识点归纳
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎。
live in +地点 在...居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达。
二、句型
1、Where+be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点.
2、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks….
4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…
5. What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is…
6. It’s fun.
7. Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it is.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面
in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 behind…在…后面
on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…附近 go straight 一直走 welcome to… 欢迎
enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器 弹奏乐器
on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过.. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达 at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的'时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth
二、日常交际用语。
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。
三、句型。
1、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如: - Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种…
…years old …年龄 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth
play with … 与...一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间
have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个...
二、句型与日常交际用语。
1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
5.-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
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