高中英语重要短语知识总结

高中的英语学习,光记3500词是不够的,相关的重要短语也要一并记下来。今天,下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语重要短语知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

高中英语重要短语知识1

Give(v.)

give a talk 作报告,作演讲

give birth to 生,产生

give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来

give off 散发出(光、热、气温)

give one’s life 献出自己的生命

give sb a hand 帮某人忙

give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好

give out 散发,分发,耗尽

give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气

give back 归还

give away 泄露,捐赠

Get

get about 到处走,消息的传开

get across 穿过,使….理解,领会

get away with侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚

get accustomed to doing 习惯于

get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事

get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物

get along with sth 进展得

get along with sb 相处

get in 进去,进站,收获,上车

get off 离开,下车 ,脱下

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get rid of 除去、摆脱

get out 离开、出去

get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接from

get around =sspanad 传开

get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话

get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质

get together 聚会,联欢

get in a word策划,插话

get into trouble 陷入

Go

go after 追赶,追求

go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走

go into 从事于,调查

go beyond 超出

go in for爱好,从事

go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨

go by =pass 经过,过去

go down 下降

go into 进入

go off 消失,腐败,坏的

go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工

go over 复习,检查

go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看

go up 提高,上涨(价格)

go around 分配,传播,传开

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go back to 追溯到…

go with 伴随,与….相协调

go well with 协调

go too far 太过分了,走太远了

Hold

hold up阻碍,支持,支撑

hold back 阻止,隐瞒

hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"

hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)

hold out坚持,维持,给予

hold to 坚持

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

高中英语重要短语知识2

Cut

cut sth in half 把...砍成两半

cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除

cut through 走近路,穿过

cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)

cut off 切断(电力、煤气..)

cut out 切除,删除

cut up 切碎,使伤心

cut in 插嘴,超车

in a short cut 诀窍

Do

do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good 有好处,有用处,做好事

do harm to有害处,不利

do one a favour 帮个忙

do one good对某人有好处

do one’s best 尽力,竭力

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty 履行职责

do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

do with 处理,需要,想,将就用

do wonders 创造奇迹

do wrong(right) 做错(对)

have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关

Die

dir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡

die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡

die off 相继死去

die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失

die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡

die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝

be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有

be dying to do 渴望去做

For

for a while 暂时,一时

for ever 永远

for free免费

for the moment暂时

be famous for因……而著名

have a gift for 对……有天赋

make a plan for 为……作计划

stand for 代表,象征

in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)

as for 关于,至于,就...方面说

care for 喜欢,想要,照料

change… for用……换

fix a date for 约定……的日期

高中英语重要短语知识3

Carry

carry out 实行、执行

carry on 继续,进行,开展

carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引

carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)

carry off 赢得,获得,成功的对付

carry through 顺利实现,完成计划

carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关

carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)

Catch

catch up on sth 补做(未做的事) ;赶做

catch on 抓牢,理解,流行

catch at 想抓住,渴望得到

be caught in the rain 被雨淋

catch up with 赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)

Clear

clear up (天气)转晴,痊愈 ,整理收拾

clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散

clear off 摆脱, 把...空出,散开

Come

come about 发生,造成

come across 遇见,找到,想到,越过

come along 跟…..一道去,赶快,进行,进展

come down 下降,下落,传下来

come into power(office) 执政,就职

come into use投入使用

come into effect 开始生效

come out 出来,出版,发行

come into being 形成,产生,建立

come to 来到,共计,来参加,谈到,恢复知觉

come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to an end 结束

come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)

come up 走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;发芽,被提及

come up with 提出(建议、方法);相出

come to life苏醒

come on 过来,得了吧

高中英语重要短语知识4

By

by accident偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车)

by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久迟早

by far ...得多;最...;显然

learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

Break

break away from摆脱, 从…脱离戒掉

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了

break forth 迸发,突然

break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,

break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into

break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,

如接宾语用break into,否则用break in

break off突然停止讲话 中断

break out爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破

break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,

Bring

bring about 引起,导致

bring down 使倒下,使下降

bring forth 引起,使产生

bring in 收(庄稼),提出,得到(收入)

bring on 使发生,引起

bring out出版,说明;阐明

bring back 带回来,使…想起,

bring off 使实现,做成

bring up sb 抚养某人

bring up sth 提出

bring up 呕吐

bring to an end 结束=come to an end

Call

call on sb拜访,号召

call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠

call for 需要

call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事

call off 取消(计划,比赛)

call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫

call up sb 给……打电话,

call in 请进来

高中英语重要短语知识5

Agree

sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见

sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人

agree to sb 建议

agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见

agree to do sth 同意干某事

All

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

after all 到底,毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all最重要的是

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)

all the year round 一年到头

AS

as…as…与……一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result作为结果,因此

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好像

as follows 如下

as for 就……而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同……一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

At

at a time 一次,每次

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭

at first 最初

at home 在家在国内

at last最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多,不超过

at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at spansent 目前,现在

at times有时候

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)


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