补充：lie\lay
意 思 现在分词 过去式 过去分词
lie 躺，位于，在（vi.）； lying lay lain lie 说谎（vi.） lying lied lied lay 平放，放、置（vt.）， laying laid laid
下蛋（vi.&vt.）
A rooster lying on the ground lied that he laid an egg yesterday.
一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说他昨天下了一个蛋。
①lying on the ground - 躺在地上 (lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于、在，vi;保持(linking verb) He lay on the floor, reading a book. 他躺在地板上看书。
Don’t lie in bed all morning. 别一个上午都躺在床上。
She has lain in bed for three days. 她已经在床上躺了三天了。
The small town lies among the mountains. 小镇位于群山之中。
Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing. 上海位于北京的南方。
②lied - 撒谎 (lie-lied-lied-lying)（小方法：说谎很简单）
He has lied since his childhood. 他从小就一直撒谎。
I’m sorry I lied to you. 我很抱歉向你撒了谎
③lay an egg - 下了一个鸡蛋 （lay-laid-laid-laying 平放\ 放置Vt.、产卵）
（小方法：一次生了两个一样的蛋。）
意思一：a boy picked it up and laid it in the bag
He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。
He laid the book on the table. 他把书放在桌子上。
She laid the table for lunch. 她摆好桌子准备吃饭。
Don’t lay your coat on the bed. 不要把你的外衣放在床上。
97、 lie in位于，在于
用法：lie in还表示“分娩，待产”，不用于被动语态。
例句：The fault might liein his style of presenting the information. （2014年6月六级）
他的错误可能在于呈现信息的方式上。
语法结构分析：The fault是主语， might lie in 是谓语，his style of presenting thein formation是宾语，其中of presenting the information是后置定语。
98、 lie to对……撒谎
用法：lie to还表示“船逆风滞航，抛锚”。作“撒谎”解时，宾语一般是人。
例句：Don’t try to lie to the wizard with a pair of smart eyes.
不要试图对那个有一双精明眼睛的巫师撒谎。
98.listen to听
用法：listen to表示“听”，可用于“主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中。
例句：I say that we should never listen to these people. （2015年12月四级）
我说我们再也不应该听这些人的话。
99、 live on以……为生
用法：live on还表示“继续存在”，后面一般接物。
例句：When there is no food, man may live on roots.
没有食物的时候，人类可能以吃树根为生。
100、 load with承载，负担
用法：load with常用于be loaded with短语中，表示“装载”。
例句：Trucks loaded with over 10 tons of goods are not allowed to pass.
装载超过10吨货物的卡车不允许通过。
语法点：例句用了省略形式，Trucks loaded with省略了that are。英语中，名词常常接分词短语，修饰名词。
20191201作业形容词短语： look for寻找
用法：look for强调“寻找”的过程，与find out的区别：find out强调“寻找”的结果。
例句：What are important characteristics you look for in friends?
The average person tells three lies per ten minutes' conversation.
——Lie to Me
人在每10分钟的谈话中要说3次谎。
——《别对我说谎》
一、下面我们来看看lie有几种含义
n.
1、谎言 [C] a statement made by sb knowing that it is not true
He is so naive to believe such a lie.
他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信。
2、位置；状态 [C] the way the land in an area is formed and what physical characteristics it has
v.
1、躺，卧；（东西）被平放 [I] to be or put yourself in a flat or horizontal position so that you are not standing or sitting
In a position like this one can neither stand up nor lie down.
处在这样的位置，一个人既不能站直，又无法躺倒。
2、呈。.。状态，置于 [I] to be, remain or be kept in a particular state
The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake.
地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟。
3、位于 [I] to be located in a particular place
At what depth does the wreck lie?
沉船位置的深度是多少？
4、展现，伸展 [I] to be spread out in a particular place
Splendid prospects lie before us.
在我们面前展现了光明灿烂的前景。
5、撒谎 [I] to say or write sth that you know is not true
We were taught never to lie to anyone.
我们被教导永远不要对任何人说谎。
二、下面我们来学习一下含有lie的常见短语
lie about
四下躺开，散开；无所事事
lie detector
n.<口>测谎器
lie dormant
v. 潜伏着
lie down
1、躺下，躺倒 2.（非正式）take something lying down 接受， 忍受；逃避（职责）， 不好好干
lie in
1、[=sleep in]【口】睡懒觉 2.【旧】卧床待产，分娩 3.在于
三、你学会lie的用法了吗？来做个填词游戏
I like to ___ on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine.
我喜欢躺在充满阳光的海滩上晒太阳。
lie
撒谎； 球位置； 球位：杆柄和球杆底部的角度； 说谎；
lie on
压迫； 依赖； 折磨（人)； 位于 (强调接壤）；
xi lie
系列； 系咧；
transverse lie
横产式； 横置胎位 医疗衞生； 横置胎位 医疗；
longitudinal lie
纵产式；
n.
1、 a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth
2、 Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)
3、 position or manner in which something is situated
v.
1、 be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
2、 be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position
3、 originate (in)
4、 be and remain in a particular state or condition
5、 tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive
6、 have a place in relation to something else
7、 assume a reclining position
1、 The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
2、 Lie face upwards with a cushion under your head.
头枕垫子仰卧。
3、 The ship would lie there mirrored in a perfectly unmoving glossy sea.
船会停靠在那里，映衬在一片波澜不兴的湛蓝海水之中。
4、 The islands lie at the southern end of the Kurile chain.
这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。
5、 Sovereign power will continue to lie with the Supreme People's Assembly.
最高统治权仍然掌握在最高人民会议手中。
6、 I saw Sean's face cloud over at this blatant lie.
我看见肖恩听到这个赤裸裸的谎话后脸色阴沉下来。
7、 He continued to lie on his back and look at clouds.
他仍旧仰卧着，望着天上的云彩。
8、 It put me in the unenviable position of having to lie.
这令我陷入了不得不说谎的尴尬境地。
9、 I should lie down for a bit, if I were you.
如果我是你，我就会躺一会儿。
10、 Why don't you go upstairs and lie down for a bit?
你不为什么不上楼去躺一会儿呢？
11、 Lie down on your bed and make yourself comfortable.
躺在床上，身体放松。
12、 The famed film-maker slammed the claims as "an outrageous lie"
这位大名鼎鼎的电影制片人声色俱厉地抨击了这些说法，称之为“无耻的谎言”。
13、 That has to be the biggest lie ever told.
那肯定是有史以来最大的谎言。
14、 He sensibly decided to lie low for a while.
他明智地决定暂时保持低调。
15、 Don't just lie there working yourself up, do something about it.
不要光躺在那儿生气，要做点儿什么。
一、lie表示“撒谎”的意思时
（1）可以用做名词，表示谎言；假话。
'Who else do you work for?'— 'No one.'— 'That's a lie.'。.。
“你还为谁卖命？”——“没有谁。”——“你撒谎。”
I've had enough of your lies.。.我已经听够了你的谎言。
（2）可以做动词，搭配有lie about sth 关于。.。撒谎；lie to sb，对某人撒谎，骗人。
I know he's lying.。.我知道他在说谎。
If asked, he lies about his age.。.
有人问起时，他就会谎报年龄。
(3)lie 动名词lying，表示“撒谎”的行为
Lying is something that I will not tolerate.
我绝对不能容忍撒谎这样的行为。
二、lie表示“躺着” 的意思时
（1）做动词， 躺；平卧
There was a child lying on the ground.地上躺着一个小孩。
The injured man was lying motionless on his back.
那名受伤的男子一动不动地仰面躺在那里。
（2）被平放
。.。a newspaper lying on a nearby couch.放在旁边沙发上的一张报纸
Broken glass lay scattered on the carpet.碎玻璃散落在地毯上。
（3）（某处）位于（某个位置或方向）
The islands lie at the southern end of the Kurile chain.
这些岛屿位于千岛群岛的南端。
lie躺-lay-lain-lying
lie撒谎-lied-lied-lying
[ lay的用法和含义 ]
lay作动词原形用，其意义是：孵化，放，搁 其过去式和过去分词，现在分词分别是：laid, laid、laying。lay作为lie的过去式是躺、平躺的意思
lay，laid, laying
1、放，置
Lay it on the table.把它放在桌上。
2、摆放好
to lay the table摆好餐桌（摆好餐具）
3、使平息；使消失
The rain laid the dust.雨压下了飞扬的尘土。
4、产，下(蛋)
The hen laid three eggs.母鸡下了三个蛋。
5、打赌 （常与on, upon连用）指责 ，处于某种情况；落到某种地步
The city was laid in ruins.这城市成了废墟。
6、提出；宣称
to lay claim to a title：宣称有拥有权 （常与with连用）
7、铺设；覆盖：
to lay a carpet on the floor
在地板上铺地毯
8.lay in：贮藏
9.lay into：攻击；拳打脚踢
10.lay low：打倒；摧毁 ，使生病
11.lay off：（临时）解雇 停止
12.lay on：提供；供应
lay it on添油加醋；夸大其词；逢迎，奉承
13.lay out：布置；安排 ；设计（建筑等）
14.lay up：贮存；使卧病在床；躺
[ 巧记lie和lay ]
躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again;
撒谎 lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar;
产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;
放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.
练一练：用lie或lay的适当形式填空。
1、 ________ in bed all the time is bad for yourhealth.
2、 The hen _____ an egg everyday.
3、 My mother ____ on the sofa forabout an hour this morning.
4、 The duck _____ three eggs lastweek.
Keys: 1. Lying, 2. lays, 3. lay, 4. laid
1、 At the foot of the mountain________. （2006 四川）
A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village
2、 If only he _____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.
A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie
3、 The hens _____ 50 eggs last week, but this week they aren’t _____.
A. lay, lying B. laid, laying C. lay, laying D. lied, lying
4、 The girl ______ on the ground _____ to me that she had _____ the purse on the desk.
A. lying, lay, laid B. lying, lied, laid C. lie, lied, lay D. lay, lied, lain
5.When she came several days later, she found that all things still ____ where she had ____ them.
A. lay; laid B. laid; laid C. lay; lain D. lying; lain
6.Those days I couldn’t sleep well. When I ____ in bed, I often heard a lot of noise, because they are ______ a new road to the city.
A. lie, lying B. lay, laying C. laid, lying D. laid, laying
7、 The book _______ where I _______ them a few days before.
A. lay, lay B. laid, had laid C. lied, had laid D. lay, had laid
答案：BCBBABD
white lie
可数名词：善意的谎言、无恶意的谎言、无伤大雅的谎言、小谎话
例句1：His lies made your soul become a black and blueone, and he unconcernedly told you that those were called white lies.你被他的谎言弄得遍体鳞伤，他却满不在乎地告诉你这并无恶意。
black and blue详细用法：英语趣表达 ▏black and blue，青一块紫一块
例句2：In order to stop my parents from worrying about me, I had to tell some white lies to make them believe I was doing well on my own in this unfamiliar city.为了不让父母担心我，我总要编造一些善意的谎言来让他们相信我独自一人在这个陌生的城市里过得很好。
例句3：When have you told a little white lie to avoid an unpleasant situation or conversation?你什么时候撒过小谎来避免不愉快的情况或谈话？
lie的用法解析小结相关文章：