作为一名尽职尽责的导游,总归要编写导游词,导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词。那么写导游词需要注意哪些问题呢?这次为您整理了张家界旅游导游词(优秀8篇),在大家参照的同时,也可以分享一下给您最好的朋友。
Hello friends! Here comes Zhangjiajie Forest Park. This is the gate of thepark. You can see that this gate is a small green tile garden building withlocal Tujia folk style on one side, and it is equipped with sandstone peak onthe other side, which skillfully combines the gate with nature. On May 28, 1992,UNESCO sent two officials to inspect and accept Wulingyuan's application forworld natural heritage. After the car passed through the gate of the park anddrove into the park for a hundred meters, they repeatedly called out: "door!Door!" and asked the driver to reverse the car. While admiring the simplicity ofthe gate, they frequently pressed the shutter of the camera. Therefore, you arewelcome to take photos of yourself in front of this "gate of nature".
(Laomo Bay) Laomo Bay is the departure station of scenic spots inZhangjiajie Forest Park. From here, you can climb Yaozi village, climb HuangshiVillage (Huangshi Village), go up to Chaotian temple, go down to Jinbian stream,and go to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) cableway station.
(the road stele of Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is "not up to Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai), but up to Zhangjiajie", which shows the position of Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai) in the scenery of Zhangjiajie. It is said that Zhang Liang, theMarquis of the Han Dynasty, was disillusioned and resigned. He followed ChiSongzi and went to visit Zhangjiajie. He was besieged by officers and soldiers.Later, he was rescued by master Huang Shigong and named Huangshi Village(Huangshi Village). It is the most beautiful place in Zhangjiajie and thelargest viewing platform in Zhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huangshivillage like this: "five steps are strange, seven steps are amazing, ten stepsaway, you are stunned." Therefore, it is suggested to climb Huangshi village onfoot, and then take the cableway down the mountain, or take the cableway up themountain first, and then go down the mountain from the front, otherwise, youwill really be "in vain" to Zhangjiajie. Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) takes about5 hours to walk up the mountain.
(fir forest trail) we are going on the fir forest trail. Since ancienttimes, there is only one way to climb Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). Theroad we take today was artificially dug more than ten years ago.
Earlier, I said that Zhangjiajie is the first National Forest Park inChina. This term is still passed from abroad. As early as June 30, 1864,President Lincoln of the United States announced the establishment of Yosemitereserve. On October 1, 1890, under the leadership of the famous chairman ofnature conservation, Mueller, President Benjamin of the United States approvedthe establishment of Yosemite as a national park, so there was a new term of"National Park" in the world. Less than a century later, more than 1200 nationalparks, also known as national forest parks, were established in more than 100countries in the world. This is a major measure to protect the ecologicalenvironment on which human beings depend. However, China, with its vastterritory, large population and seriously damaged vegetation, did not responduntil the end of the 1970s. In this year, a foreign guest said to the premier ofthe State Council, "do you have any national parks in China?" the premier saidartistically, "yes, it's under construction. Please come to see it in a fewyears." After seeing off the guests, the person in charge of the State PlanningCommission was invited to the prime minister's office, and was ordered to workwith the Ministry of forestry to find the object of building China's firstNational Forest Park. At this time, Zhangjiajie was discovered in the Wulingmountains of Western Hunan, and the first National Forest Park was born.According to statistics, from 1982 to the end of 1997, more than 870 forestparks of different levels and levels have been established in China, including292 national forest parks with an operating area of 7.48 million hectares. Theestablishment of National Forest Park has effectively curbed the illegal acts ofdestroying forest resources, and has played an immeasurable role in protectingthe ecological environment. At the same time, it provides a beautiful tourismand leisure scenic spot for human beings. In 1997, for example, domestic forestparks attracted 50 million tourists, increasing by 15% - 20% every year. By theend of the 20th century, more than 100 million tourists visited the forest parkevery year. Therefore, experts say that the establishment of ZhangjiajieNational Forest Park has made a great contribution to mankind, and itssignificance has far exceeded its own value.
(red gourd) this small stone mountain is like a gourd! According to legend,Zhang Liang followed chisongzi to Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie. In this bigrock house, he found the trace of chisongzi immortal and got chisongzi's Alchemygourd. Unexpectedly, hundreds of officers and soldiers followed him. Zhangliangcang hurriedly led his students to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village).Accidentally, he lost the red gourd, and the officers and soldiers rushed tograb it. The red gourd suddenly flew up nine days, sent out a auspicious light,slowly turned into a stone peak, fell from the air, and put the officers andsoldiers under the stone peak. Zhang Liang suddenly realized: "it's the red pinenut fairy who rescued me, otherwise my life will be over!"
(dianjiangtai) this is the first viewing platform of denghuangshi Village(Huangshi Village). According to historical records: in the early Ming Dynasty,Xiang Dakun, a famous Tujia leader in Zhangjiajie, claimed to be the son of theking because he was not oppressed by the imperial court. He raised his flag inshuiraoximen and shook the government and the public. Zhu Yuanzhang sentgenerals Yang Jing and Deng Yu to fight against Wang Tianzi with 150000 troops.According to the mountains and valleys of Zhangjiajie, they fought bloodybattles with officers and soldiers. Finally, they were outnumbered and died inShentang Bay. After the death of emperor Xiang, the people attached his story tothe mountains and rivers here and passed it on from generation to generation.You will notice that in Zhangjiajie, the spirit of Xiangwang is almosteverywhere. According to legend, this "commanding platform" is the place wherethe emperor ordered his troops.
(treasure box of heavenly script) do you think the rectangular stone on thetop of the peak looks like a box? Please look carefully again. There is a thinstone piece on the box in the shape of half drawn out, which is especially likethe treasure box in myth after it was stolen. According to folklore, before theuprising against the emperor, Zhang Liangxian had a "book of heaven".Unfortunately, he read only a few pages to the emperor, and was stolen by theturtle spirit, leaving only an empty box. "Tianshu" was stolen and "Tianji" wasleaked, which meant that it was doomed to be difficult for the emperor tosucceed. How could it not make people sigh!
In the whole Wulingyuan scenic area, similar to the "book of heaventreasure box" this form of landscape is everywhere. Therefore, you can use yourimagination to give them an interesting name. Let's see, does the high stonepeak on the front right look like a stone tablet? It's the book of heaven leftby Guijing in a hurry. It's called "book of heaven Gao Gua" among the threepeaks. Does the peak in the middle of the three peaks look like a goldenrooster? It's said that when Guijing stole the book of heaven, it was catchingup with the Golden Rooster to announce the dawn, so it's called Golden Roosterto announce the dawn.
(dinghaishen needle) now we can see a green valley in front of us. Everyrainy day, the clouds in the valley turn over and the fog surges like the seawaves. At the bottom of the valley, there is a peak like a mainstay standingfirmly on the clouds and the fog, so it is named dinghaishen needle. Anotherpeak 100 meters to the southwest is like a monkey's head, necking and clenchinghis fist to peep, like the monkey king wants to take this dinghaishenneedle.
(Nantianmen) (20 meters ahead) now, please look down and you can see a cavegate, which is about 30 meters high and 4 meters wide, and is formed by twostone peaks on both sides of the corridor. Not far from the right side of thegate, a peak is about 20 meters high. The peak is like a head, with a face and aface, like a general holding the gate.
(a pillar in the South sky) now there is a solitary peak in the valley peakforest in front of us, which is more than 200 meters high, just like Optimusjade pillar. The upper part is dotted with shrubs, the middle part is bare, andthe lower part is covered by trees. The peak is round and magnificent. It isnamed after the south gate.
(Wang Guangmei's poem engraving) on November 30, 1983, accompanied by LuoQiuyue, deputy director of the provincial people's Congress, Wang Guangmei, theformer wife of Liu Shaoqi, boarded Zhangjiajie. She was the first celebrity tovisit Zhangjiajie. In those days, it was still a small Mao road just dug out byhand. Wang Guangmei was shocked by the scenery along the road, which inevitablyrecalled many memories about Liu Shaoqi. These four poems are not all at once.They were sung in four scenic spots before and after: strange peaks anddifferent rocks, crowning all over the world, green pines and pines.
Some say it's a pun. One "strange" is the whole evaluation of Comrade LiuShaoqi, and the other "beautiful" implies another meaning hidden in her heartthat is not to be said directly. Think about it. In the miserable days of"overthrowing Khrushchev of China and stepping on one foot", a woman with agroup of children can survive and miraculously survive. Isn't this the trueportrayal of "Cangsong Qingshan"?
(Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village)) this is Huangshi Village (HuangshiVillage)!
Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is more than 1200 meters above sea level,covering an area of more than 250 mu. Surrounded by knife cut cliffs, it is thebest largest viewing platform overlooking the sandstone peak forest landscapeand the best place to watch the sunrise. If the weather is fine, we can seeTianmen cave a hundred miles away.
(Star picking platform) now, let's go up to the star picking platform topick the stars, the clouds, the poetry and the painting! Please pay attention toyour safety, and be careful that a slip will lead to eternal hatred. Speaking ofthe star picking platform, it was in the early days of the construction of thepark. Comrade Zhang Jinfu, then state councilor and director of the NationalEconomic Commission, couldn't wait to climb up the stone platform that morningwhen there were several stars left in the sky. Facing thousands of stone peaks,he wrote a poem: "thousands of peaks are beautiful, and thousands of woodencages are beautiful. Although it's not heaven, it's not like the world, so it'snot too much. " This picking platform is what he called.
(Liuqi Pavilion) please guess which "Liuqi" refers to? Most of them areright. To be exact, they refer to the strange mountains, rivers, clouds, rocks,animals and plants. "We will stay in the mountains and rivers, and ourgeneration will come back again." "if we want to be poor for thousands of miles,we will go to a higher level.". Standing here, you can see yuanjiajie,yangjiajie, Tianzishan, chaotianguan and three sisters peak
(Tianchi) this pool is called "Tianchi". Although it is not impressive,there are many stories about it.
A long time ago, Zhang Liang followed the example of chisongzi and traveledaround famous mountains and rivers in the world. Later, he came to TianmenMountain and Qingya mountain somehow. Qingya mountain is now Zhangjiajie, and healso went to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). At that time, empress Lu wasvery afraid of Zhang Liang's disappearance, so she ordered a nationwide search.She wanted to see people when she was alive and dead. After hearing the news,the prefect of Wuling County sent 3000 elite soldiers to track up the mountainand surrounded the Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) in a silky way. ZhangLiang had only about ten disciples under him, so he stuck to it by virtue ofnatural danger. If the officers and men can't attack, they simply don't attackthe encirclement. They plan to encircle March and may to starve them to death.The food on the mountain was eaten up, and everyone was so hungry. Zhang Liangwas very anxious. That day, he dozed off and saw an old man with a white beardfalling leisurely in front of Zhang Liang from the sky. When Zhang Liang sawthat it was Huang Shigong, he quickly knelt down and said, "I'm in trouble. Ihope my master can help me!" Huang Shigong smiled and swept away the dust. Thenhe slowly disappeared into the clouds. At this time, someone was running andshouting: "master! Master! We are saved! We are saved!" Zhang Liang woke up andasked, "what's the matter? What's the matter?" the little apprentice panted andsaid, "master, I found three big carp in Tianchi, each of which is about 100Jin, which is enough for us to eat for ten days." Zhang Liang was surprised,pondered for a moment, and immediately ordered: "don't eat! Drop the carpquickly Go down the mountain! "The disciples couldn't figure it out for amoment. The master was so hungry, didn't he? But it was hard to disobey theorder, so they had to leave the delicious food on the stone wall one by one.Then Zhang Liang told him to beat the bamboo tube, sword and stone to make itsound, and sing and dance at the same time. Zhang Liang said, "just sing:Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), whichcan't be opened for thousands of years!"
The next day, the officers and soldiers withdrew. It turned out that theyfound that there were still a hundred kilos of big fish on the top of themountain, singing and dancing, which showed that there was plenty of food andgrass on the top, and Zhang Liang was happy with the people. What's the use ofsurrounding them?
Later, Zhang Liang told his disciples that master Huang Shigong had rescuedus.
Since then, the name of "Huangshi village" has been handed down fromgeneration to generation.
(tour line around the mountain top: wuzhifeng, qianhuayuan, heizongnao)friends, every rock peak here is an ancient work of art, and every rock peakhides the infinite mystery of nature. In the face of such magnificent andmajestic scenery of sandstone peak forest, a few years ago, a woman writer fromNortheast China stood in Huangshi village and sighed: after seeing the sceneryof Zhangjiajie, she felt that she could really die. Then she said that afterseeing the scenery of Zhangjiajie, she felt that there was more reason to live agood life. It seems contradictory, but it's not: the first one is to say thatonce you can see the wonderful scenery like Zhangjiajie, this life is enough;the second one is to say that life is so beautiful that you should cherish itmore. Is that right?
That year, Ding Mang, the poet, faced with the front garden of the ghostaxe, felt poetic in his heart and chanted:
"Life is less than Zhangjiajie, how can a hundred years old be called anold man."
(heizongnao) please look across. It's a primeval forest, surrounded bycliffs and cliffs, with an absolute height of more than 300 meters and a peakarea of about 60 mu. The plants are mainly ancient pines. Tujia people call itheizongnao. It's a place that has not been set foot in for millions of years. Inthe 1970s, an old worker and his party in the forest farm risked their lives fora whole day with ancient climbing tools such as hooks, ropes and copper coins.When it was dark, they finally climbed to the peak. They saw a few thick ancienttrees, humus layer more than one meter thick, and the slough of Python hangingbetween the branches. The three people thought that they had finally come up,and at least they wanted to go in and find out. Unexpectedly, the storm suddenlymade the three people slide down the cliff. Soon, the three were not reconciled,and they were ready to explore. It used to be a cloudless sunny day, but justafter climbing to the stone wall of the middle of the mountain, suddenly therewas thunder and lightning, wind and rain. One of them slipped and almost fellinto the abyss. From then on, no one dared to explore heicongnao. To this day,it is still a mysterious forbidden area.
(overpass pier, Feiyun cave) in front of a row of six peaks with a heightof more than 200 meters, just like the piers left after the collapse of thebridge. At 8:30 a.m. on September 7, 1984, a colorful halo with a diameter ofabout 200 meters appeared in the space surrounded by the stone peak. At thattime, five witnesses' wild and joyful figures were clearly reflected in thecenter of the halo, and the odd peaks and strange rocks around them were alsolooming in the halo. More than 20 minutes later, the aura gradually disappeared.This kind of spectacle is commonly known as Buddha light. On May 15, 1996, therewas also a Buddhist spectacle in Shentang Bay of Tianzi mountain. Scientificexplanation is an optical phenomenon.
(wulingsong) due to the late discovery of Wulingyuan in Zhangjiajie, theoriginal and ancient vegetation landform was well preserved. Here is a hugebiological treasure house, known as the natural museum and natural botanicalgarden. Botanists believe that Zhangjiajie is located in the center ofsubtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, retaining the original style ofPaleozoic plant communities in the Yangtze River Basin. The forest coverage rateis 85%, and only 751 species of woody plants are found here. A large number ofrare plants in the world are preserved here, such as Davidia involucrata andGinkgo biloba, which are called "living fossils", as well as Bole tree,xiangguoshu, Taxus chinensis, Torreya grandis, etc. And Wuling pine is thelargest and the most peculiar. You can see that every stone peak in Zhangjiajieis almost covered with pine trees. "Vigorous Qiu Qu hanging cliff, pine swayingthree thousand peaks.". Hu Jia, a great poet, made the most vivid evaluation ofWuling Qifeng: "Guilin is intoxicated by the Lijiang River, Emei is the goldencloud, Huashan Mountain is close to the sky, Lushan Mountain is beautiful in thespring, not as good as Wulingyuan in Western Hunan, thousands of Qifeng arewrapped with green clouds, and forest grows on the stone!" the forest on thestone is Wuling pine! Local chronicle expert Chen Ziwen has a poem about Wulingpine: "Wulingyuan has thousands of peaks, and the top is the peak Each pine hasa cluster. Bite the stone, tooth root is free, bear the sky to shake up, waistis difficult to bow If we want to talk about the characteristics of Wuling pine,this is the best personalized footnotes.
(fog sea turtle) you see, big self
从地质上可分为上下两层,上层在以900米标高以上,为二迭纪泥质石灰岩。900米以下为泥盆纪原层砂岩、石英砂岩,均成水平展状分布。由于砂岩垂直节理发育,加上外营力的长期使用,从而出现两侧壁立的峡谷和板状石峰的奇特地貌。
天子山处于武陵源腹地,地势高出四周。置身天子山主峰,举目远眺,视野辽阔,透视线长,层次丰富,气象万千,方圆百里景观尽收眼底。
天子山不但险绝,且给人神秘幽静之感,尤以石林奇观闻名遐迩。无数石峰如剑如戟,森然列于其间,更似千军簇拥,气势雄浑无媲。览胜之间,令人遐思无限,不得不惊叹造物者的鬼斧神工。
天子山有云涛、月辉、霞日、冬雪四大奇观。山间云雾变幻无穷,仪态万千,时如江海翻波,涌涛逐浪,时若轻纱掩体,飘渺虚无。日出时晖映长空,日落处霞光无限,又将天子山装点成瑰丽明艳的帝王宫阙。夜风下,皓月弄影,峭壁如洗,万籁俱寂,浪漫陶人,大有“起舞弄清影,何似在人间”之感。入冬后,则雪压险峰,霜被松柏,冰锥倒悬,经久不化,俨然一派银妆素裹的奇幻景象。享有“谁人识得天子面,归来不看天下山”、“不游天子山,枉到武陵源”、“秀色天下绝,山高人未识”之美誉。天子山,历来有“峰林之王”的美称,因史上有土家族领袖向王(名大坤)自称天子而得名。天子山云雾为中外旅游者所赞叹。雨过初晴的天子山云雾十分壮观,奔涌的云雾形成瀑、涛、浪、絮多种形[1]态,连绵浩瀚,波澜壮阔。
“谁人识得天子面,归来不看天下山。”天子山东、西、南三面,石峰林立,沟壑纵横。雄壮的石林或如刀枪剑戟攒刺青天,或如千军万马奔踏而来,或如蓬莱仙境缥缈隐约。
天子山美景,春、夏、秋、冬西季不同,晨、昏、午、夜四时各异。霞光中的天子山,似一幅金碧辉煌、色彩亮丽的油画;月光下,错落有致的迷朦山峰,构成一幅水墨山水。春天山花灿烂,依红偎翠;冬日冰雪皑皑,银装素裹。乍晴乍雨或晨错交接之时,天子山云烟缭绕,或铺天盖地,或袅袅婷婷,静如薄纱笼罩,动则运天雪涌。
五月四日,我们去游宝峰湖。一进大门,我就看见一道银白色的瀑布从对面的高山上直冲下来,轰隆隆的流水声像打雷一样。我高兴地叫起来:“好漂亮的瀑布啊!”
宝峰湖在高高的半山腰上。我们努力往山上爬,终于来到了宝峰湖边。宝峰湖周围群山环绕,湖水绿得发蓝,湖面非常平静,就像一面深绿色的大镜子。有几艘漂亮的游船在湖上缓缓移动。
我们一家也上了一艘游船。当我听到导游阿姨说湖水最深处有110米,最浅的地方也有65米时,我害怕得手和脚都发抖了,我紧紧挨着爸爸妈妈,生怕掉到湖里去。船开了,我看着那碧绿的湖水,看着看着,我就忘记害怕了。游船慢慢开过了“天门迎客”,我们看见湖边停着一条小小的花船,船上有一个穿土家服装的姐姐,她看到我们就唱起山歌来,我听不懂她唱的'什么,但觉得歌声很好听,我都陶醉了。
我们一边听山歌,一边欣赏湖边的山。我看见有一座山峰像大肚子的弥勒佛,有一座山峰像猪八戒的半张脸,有两座尖尖的山连在一起,就像一只张着大嘴的癞蛤蟆,听导游阿姨说,每到农历十五有月亮的夜晚,圆圆的月亮就正好挂在癞蛤蟆张开的嘴中,所以这处景点就叫“金蟾含月”。湖里还有一座独自挺立的山峰,就像一个石头雕刻出来的美女,她翘鼻子,小嘴巴,大眼睛,头上梳着高高的发髻。你看她好像正在宝峰湖里梳洗打扮呢!
游船在宝峰湖里游了一圈,靠岸了,我们一家只好依依不舍地上了岸。
宝峰湖真美,难怪人们都叫它“人间瑶池”。
天子山景区,亦为省级自然保护区。位于武陵源风景名胜区西北部,总面积5400余公顷。原名青岩山。明初,土家族首领向大坤在此揭竿聚义,自号向王天子,部分景点命名与此传说有关。1983年7月15日,桑植县人民政府发文更名为天子山。
该景区交通畅达。自天子山上贺龙公园始,有公路经天子山镇、中湖乡、永定区教字垭镇直达张家界市城区,全程58公里;沿此条经张家界市区可达武陵源区人民政府驻地、张家界国家森林公园,里程分别为114.8公里、89公里。山顶公路与杨家寨景区、张家界国家森林公园袁家界小景区相通,全程20公里。从天子山农场往左经丁香溶有简易公路可去老屋场小景区。旅游旺季,有班车从贺龙公园开往桑植县城。此外,建有步行游道16代公里。
境内中部高,四周低,海拔800米以上为发育不成熟的石灰岩层,800米以下属厚度很大的石英砂岩层。最高峰天子峰,面北而峙,海拔1260米。立峰凭眺,见台地错列,石峰嶙峋,云雾缭绕,峰、峡、瀑、林遍布千山万壑。山顶、山腰台地突兀凌空,多达60余处,交错伸延,是天然观景台。现已开发石家檐、茶盘塌、老屋场、鸳鸯溪等4个小景区。尚有凤栖山、黄龙泉小景区待开发。
"谁人识得天子面,归来不看天下山。"凡到过天子山的人,对这些评价都是赞同的'。天子山景观奇特,惊险万端。峰高、峰大、峰多,是它的一大特色。峰林之王的代表――御笔峰,它的雄姿,已在国内外多家报刊上展现。
大家好,我非常高兴成为你们的旅游向导,我姓黄,你们可以叫我黄导,也可以叫我小黄。好了,我的自我介绍完了,现在让我和各位游客们一起去张家界吧!
大家注意!注意!前面是黄石寨风景线,那里风景秀丽,有摘星台、罗汉迎宾、天书宝匣、定海神针、南天一柱、南天门、六奇阁、海螺峰、龙头峰等等景点,让我来说一说著名的六奇阁、海螺峰和龙头峰吧!
六奇阁因为有六种奇异现象因得此名,这六种奇异景观是山奇、水奇、石奇、云奇、树木奇及珍奇异兽之奇。还告诉你们一个秘密,六奇阁不仅最高最著名,而且他还历史最短,1991年10月30日才竣工。
龙头峰在金龟岩百余米下,向东望可见龙头峰,龙头峰搞而且长了“石龙爪”,极像一条凶狠高大的巨龙,所以得名龙头峰。
海螺峰在龙头峰侧,有一块巨大无比的`巨石,上半截巨大,极小,而且扭成一团,像极了海螺,海螺峰因此得名。
好了,我的讲解完了,大家可以去自由活动了。
(金鞭溪路碑)朋友们!现在我们开始游览金鞭溪。金鞭溪因溪畔有一金鞭岩而得名,全长7.5公里,游程约3小时。沿路主要景点有观音送子、金鞭岩、文星岩、紫草潭、千里相会、跳鱼潭、水绕四门等。
许多旅游者坚持认为金鞭溪是世界上最美的峡谷,,绝非过誉之词。关于对金鞭溪的评价,还是引用美国科罗拉多州女副州长南希。迪克为张家界的题词:“张家界美极了,太奇了。人说大峡谷神奇,(大峡谷就是号称自然界奇迹的美国国家公园科罗拉多州大峡谷)我看张家界更是不可思议。”她认为张家界是“世界上最美丽的地方,我将永远记住。”
(龙虾花)大家注意路边的小花儿,这就是中外闻名的龙虾花,是金鞭溪的特产。秋天开花的时候,花朵由一根青丝吊着,风一吹,左右摆动,就像一只只真的龙虾在水中活蹦乱跳。更有趣的是,等到花籽成熟的季节,只要轻轻一碰,啪嚓一声,“虾籽”就会从您的手中“跳”出来,故不少人想采集花种传播,结果都大失所望。难道这花儿有灵性,不愿离开这人间仙境?
(观音送子)请注意往左看,那座不起眼的小石峰,酷似一个人怀抱孩子远观前方,当地土人叫它“观音送子”。据说久婚不孕的夫妇,只要诚心在这里许个愿,就有可能如愿以偿。但究竟灵不灵验,还得靠自己体验。请问游客中,谁想来试试呀?
(金鞭岩、神鹰护鞭)如果要问张家界国家森林公园的标志景点,答案是现成的:金鞭岩。早在清代中期,一些文人就把张家界的峰林及百丈峡列入“永定八景 ”。其一叫“危峡啼猿”;其二叫“层岩涌塔”:“县西二十里青崖山,其前五山并立,层峙如浮图。中一峰更峻拔,上插宵汉,晴辉雪积,最擅奇观。”这里说的 “其中一峰”,指的金鞭岩。八大景点张家界占其二,可见先人是有眼力的。金鞭岩相对高度380多米,拔地而起,直插云霄,无论你远看近看,正看侧看,都是一根刺破青天的长鞭!在金鞭岩左侧的那座岩峰,大家看多像一只凶猛的老鹰,勾嘴瞪眼,双翅略展,时刻警觉地守护着金鞭,人称“神鹰护鞭”。
各位朋友,大家好!
欢迎来坐龙峡旅游探险,很荣幸能为大家讲解,希望我的服务能给大家留下美好的印象。从这里出发到峡谷入口处约有1000米路程,下面我边走边向各位介绍坐龙峡。
坐龙峡风景区位于古丈县红石林,与王村(芙蓉镇)隔水相望。坐龙峡全长约6500米,最大高差达300余米。多年以来坐龙峡一直隐逸于茫茫武陵山脉中,从未有人穿越,直至1993年才被一采药者发现。
据专家考证,坐龙峡谷地貌是经由300万年的地壳变化加之风蚀水流而成。它集俏、隐、幽、旷、奇、险、古、拙于一体,拥有“中国第一奇峡”的美誉。坐龙峡以原始的生态环境,一尘不染的清新空气,峡谷、原始次生林、溪瀑组合成的奇幻自然风光和恍如隔世的古朴神秘土家风情,而被誉为“世外桃源”、“人间仙境”。坐龙峡拥有中国第一条特种游道,所有游道均建于峡谷深处,依山取势,既经精心雕琢却又浑然天成。要穿越游道仅靠手足筋骨是不够的,必须还要有坚强的意志以及对自然感恩的心,因而游道又有“生命课堂”之称。
关于坐龙峡“坐龙”的由来,有不少传说。一说:相传有一青一白二龙盘踞断龙山,使当地风调雨顺,五谷丰登。皇帝担心二龙受民众拥戴而改朝换代,自己皇位不保,于是令人钉住二龙。青龙被钉,而白龙却一路狂奔,情急之下钻入一条深幽险峻的峡谷中,也就是今天要游览的这条峡谷,坐龙峡因此得名。另一说:谷中每遇山雨骤降,谷鸣川应,犹如龙吟隐隐;遇日光垂照,丽影漫空,幻作矫游龙,令人叹为奇绝,而得“坐龙”之名。
现在我们到了峡谷入口,这里是人工筑坝形成的一个小型水库,深10余米,长150多米,最宽处仅几米,碧波荡漾,凉风拂面。若溪水较大,便从大坝上翻出,形成瀑布,正午阳光直射便有彩虹悬于坝前,蔚为奇观,坝内水面碧澄,两岸杂木丛生,峭壁直立,时而有翠莺啼鸣;箬竹与山竹比翠,倒映水中,相映成趣。游人可乘舟荡于水上,静心欣赏两岸秀色。
这是活龙潭,其形如坛,深不可测。潭的四周为绝壁,峭不可攀,游人需从潭上天桥经过。一侧石壁凹进,有石钟乳悬挂。溪水从潭的侧面注入,形成潭瀑,轰鸣作响。活龙潭之水从一石谷溢出,石谷窄而曲,两人相跟,后者不见前者。谷上空却有瀑布跌落,游人需从瀑下经过。此瀑布在多雨季节,如帘似幕,轰然有声;若是干旱季节,便如链似线,有“大珠小珠落玉盘”的悠扬。正午至此,可见无数条彩虹汇集于此,人动虹动,如神龙复活。此潭相传为断龙山出逃白龙的主要居所,至今当地山民还保留着向潭中倒鸡屎求雨的风俗。
这是双虹潭,两潭紧连。此潭水色黝碧,上游溪水跌落形成瀑布。潭的右边石壁上十余米以下无植物生长,岩石一层层地分布,每层有横纹加浪;再往上便植被茂密。有水从半壁的一棵大树根下流出,形成瀑布,落入潭中,溅起了圈圈的涟漪。阳光直射时,涟漪起处有彩虹悬挂,一上一下,一大一小,相得益彰。
请看这里,四周绝壁直立,数十米高的崖壁上植被遮天蔽日,如空中华盖。自树根、草丛、岩缝涓涓而出的泉水,挂出一串串水帘,集成了多处飞瀑,形如玉珠飞舞,声似龙吟凤鸣。
这是黑槽,实为一窄岩沟,深80余米,长20余米,宽仅0.3米左右。此处为整个峡谷内最难通行之处。若在沟内行走,只能弯腰侧身,难辨晨昏。谷底溪水潺潺,由于天呈一线,每天正午仅有20分钟可见阳光射入,那时粼粼波光倒映石壁,石壁间便有灵光闪动,形成许多奇特的图案。槽中一巨石不知从何处跌落,卡在石壁之间,溪水流过叮咚有声。
请看这半山腰石壁上有一天然石窟。石窟呈现半圆形,壁上有钟乳石倒悬,仅可容三人弯腰而立。神奇之处在于石窟中间有一小型石钟乳生长,酷似佛祖打坐,常有游客攀爬上去拜求平安,据称十分灵验。
玉龙戏瀑,溪水从上游而下,突遇陡坎,分四级层层跌落,形成一挂高20余米的瀑布落入潭中,潭中水色碧澄,有枯木乱插其中,两边石壁上有藤条垂挂。此处空间较大,游人可于潭边休息。阳光射入潭中时,粼粼波光便会反射到游人身上,频频闪动,颇为奇妙。
此段行程平缓,在百米距离内散落着数个小潭。其形态各异、深浅有别,皆如柳宗元笔下那些雅致的小潭,别有韵味。小溪似瀑随山势一路蜿蜒,将小潭逐个串联,潺潺作响,如轻歌曼舞。受山泉滋润,两岸植被茂密,苍翠欲滴,充满了无限的生机。
金枝玉兰瀑是核心景区最后一个绝佳景观。其数百米高,10余米长的悬崖绝壁,似利刃劈成。层层叠叠的金枝玉兰顺石壁盘根错节而生,细叶摇动,如少女的秀发流淌在圆润细巧的肩上,细瀑旁生,如一条洁白的纱巾搭在秀发上,十分雅致。
半山泉位于核心景区的出口处,为一眼小泉,四季泉水不断,泉水清冽甘甜。各位经过一路攀爬想必早已口干舌燥,不妨用手捧得一口一饮而下,体会畅快淋漓的感觉,如取来毛巾拧上一把,更是神清气爽,一路困乏一扫而尽。
好了,我们今天的游览到此结束,谢谢大家,再见!
大家好!我是你们今天的导游,我叫陈兴杭,你们也可以叫我“小陈”。请多多关照!
张家界是湖南省一处著名的旅游胜地,其中有很多著名的景点。今天我们要去的景点是:“天下第一桥”、百龙电梯和金鞭溪。
游客朋友们,我们到站了。大家看,前面那座狭窄而险峻的桥,就是“天下第一桥”。人们之所以称它为“天下第一桥”,是因为它很狭窄,而且底下就是悬崖,一不留神,就会掉下去,摔得粉身碎骨。现在我们就去参观一下“天下第一桥”,我在这里等你们,有兴趣的。朋友们可以去走一走“天下第一桥”,但是一定要注意安全,千万不要掉下去哦!
游客朋友们,游览完天下第一桥,我们现在要去游览“天下第一梯”的百龙电梯。百龙电梯被誉为世界上最高、运行速度最快、载重量最大的一部电梯,紧紧贴着高山,像一条正在腾飞的钢铁巨龙。乘坐在百龙电梯上,仿佛进入了如诗如画的天上人间,一览这神奇的美景。我会在下一个景点,金鞭溪等你们,大家自由活动两个小时,可以坐一坐这部全世界最高的百龙电梯,当然也可以多坐几遍。
游客朋友们,大家坐完百龙电梯是不是心情很愉快呢?接下来,我们要游览张家界最著名的一处景点——金鞭溪。金鞭溪是一条清澈见底的小溪,溪边怪石嶙峋,鬼斧神工,树木遮天蔽日,景色壮观。溪底的小圆石光滑无比,小鱼、小虾在溪里自由自在地畅游,太阳一照金鞭溪就闪闪发光,像一条金色的带子。据说老版西游记里的《三打白骨精》曾经在此处取景拍摄。现在大家自由活动一个小时,一个小时后在此集合。请大家注意安全!不要乱扔垃圾,乱刻乱画,因为我们要保护这美丽天然的风景。
各位游客朋友们,我们今天的游览就到此结束了,希望这段美好的时光能成为您快乐的记忆,也祝你们接下来的旅途愉快。